How To Set Color With Svg In Html

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language for creating web pages and web applications. It is used to structure and present content on the World Wide Web. SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is a language for describing two-dimensional graphics and graphical applications in XML. It is used to create and display vector graphics on the web, and it is supported by all modern web browsers. The combination of HTML and SVG can be used to create complex graphics and animations on the web.

In this tutorial, we will learn how to set color with SVG in HTML. Color is an important part of any design, and is one of the most powerful tools in a designer’s toolbox. We will use the SVG element to create a simple rectangle and then use the fill and stroke attributes to set the color.

Creating a Simple Rectangle with SVG

The element is used to create a rectangular shape. It takes several attributes to define the size and position of the rectangle. The x and y attributes define the position of the top-left corner of the rectangle, while the width and height attributes define the size of the rectangle. The following code creates a simple rectangle with a width of 200 and a height of 100.

Setting Color with the fill Attribute

The fill attribute is used to set the color of the interior of the rectangle. It takes a color value as its value. The color can be specified as a named color, an RGB value, or a hex value. The following code sets the fill attribute to red:

The fill attribute can also be used to set the opacity of the fill color. This is done by using the rgba() function. This function takes four parameters: the red, green, and blue values, and the opacity. The following code sets the fill color to red with an opacity of 0.5:

Setting Color with the Stroke Attribute

The stroke attribute is used to set the color of the border of the rectangle. It takes a color value as its value. The color can be specified as a named color, an RGB value, or a hex value. The following code sets the stroke attribute to blue:

The stroke attribute can also be used to set the width of the border. This is done by using the stroke-width attribute. The following code sets the width of the border to 5 pixels:

Creating a Gradient Fill with SVG

In addition to setting a solid color, the fill attribute can also be used to set a gradient fill. The element is used to define a linear gradient. The gradient is defined by two or more color stops. Each color stop is defined by an offset and a color value. The offset is a value between 0 and 1 that defines where the color stop should be positioned along the gradient. The following code creates a linear gradient with two color stops:

The gradient is then set as the value of the fill attribute:

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we have learned how to set color with SVG in HTML. We have used the fill and stroke attributes to set the fill and stroke color, respectively. We have also seen how to create a linear gradient with the element. With these techniques, you can create complex and colorful graphics with SVG.